4/25/14

Misconceptions about Veterinarians

Recently I have been hearing some very upsetting things about the way people view veterinarians and the veterinary profession. I know that some people will always believe the things they've heard, but I'm hoping that maybe I can clear up a few things to encourage people to try to view vets in a different light.

And of course, there are many people that really do appreciate and respect vets, and I can promise you, vets appreciate you right back! But if you do happen to know people that might believe some of these misconceptions/myths, please share this with them.

Myth #1: "Vet school is just a two year program out of high school, right?"

No, no, no, no, no. To become a veterinary technician, yes. To become a vet and to go to vet school, though? Let me just give a quick recap of what that entails:

1. Get good grades in high school so you can be accepted into a good university.
2. Take a minimum of 3 years to complete all of the vet school prerequisites (or in most cases, a degree) at said university.
3. Make very good grades the entire time.
4. Spend evenings, weekends, breaks from school, and holidays working your butt off in vet clinics, animal shelters, zoos, on farms, with volunteer groups, and in research labs in order to complete the THOUSANDS of experience hours necessary to even have a competitive application for vet school. 
5. Complete appropriate entry exams and do well on them.
6. If you are selected for an interview, prove yourself to be well-rounded, determined, and ready to handle the stresses of vet school.
7. If you are accepted into vet school, complete a minimum of 4 years (a very difficult and stressful 4 years) of cramming as much information into your brain as you possibly can and getting as much clinical experience as you possibly can. Oh, and don't get a single F or more than 2 D's or you'll be kicked out. 
8. Pass the boards.

Then you get to be a veterinarian.

Myth #2: "Vets aren't REAL doctors."

Yes, they are. You don't get that fancy DVM (Doctor of Veterinary Medicine) behind your name unless you are a real doctor. Vets complete just as much schooling and just as intense/difficult of schooling as medical doctors do. Maybe even more intense. MDs only have to learn 1 species front and back. Vets have to learn at least 4 species just as well as MDs have to know humans, and there are many, many other species vets have to know a heck of a lot about. And I'm not even going to go into the differences in pace and difficulty level of the classes vet students take in comparison to med students, but just know that vets are more than worthy of the title "doctor".

I have an awesome shirt that says: "Real doctors treat more than one species."



Myth #3: "Anyone can be a vet as long as they don't mind killing animals."

If you think anyone can endure everything I've just talked about, then sure. Anyone can be a vet. But that whole killing animals thing... I'll get into this more in a bit, but let me just make sure you know right now: vets DO NOT want to kill animals. Especially healthy ones. They DO mind having to do it, but because of irresponsible pet owners, they are forced to. Pet owners are the ones that neglect, abuse, over-breed, and abandon their animals. Not vets. Vets are simply left to clean up their messes by helping end the pain of suffering animals (whether that be by treating those animals or by euthanizing them).

And maybe it seems like vets don't mind euthanizing animals because sometimes they don't really react emotionally to it, but trust me, the emotion is there. Vets are professionals, and they can't really just break down and cry every time they are asked to euthanize an animal. Compassion fatigue is also a very real thing (that's when vets have seen so many sad things, have been called 'terrible people' so many times, and have had to try to desensitize themselves to death for so long that they finally break down and have to get away from it all). 

Myth #4: "Vets are rich."

This one gets me every time. I'm sure there are a few wealthy vets out there, but your standard, hometown veterinarian? No way. Not unless they've gotten super lucky somehow. Here are a few numbers to help explain why that is:

Average salary of a well-established vet: $85,000
Average salary of a vet coming out of vet school: $50,000-$60,000

That doesn't seem too bad, right? But compare that to what medical doctors make ($160,000; we're talking general practitioners here), and then keep in mind that vets have to go through just as much schooling as those MDs....

Average student loan debt of a vet student: $150,000-$250,000

So yeah... if you think vets are rich, you are sadly mistaken. Do they do okay for themselves? Maybe. Do they sometimes struggle to pay their staff, keep their business afloat, and support their families? Most likely, yeah.

Myth #5:  "Vets are greedy bastards and are only trying to make a profit."

This could not be farther from the truth. I mean, yeah, vets try to make a profit because they have to make a profit or they wouldn't have a job (and in some cases wouldn't be able to feed their families), but are they greedy bastards? Definitely not. Obviously not. They paid thousands of dollars and put themselves through the school version of hell to help people and help animals because that is their passion! If a vet could provide their services to you for free, I don't know a single one that wouldn't do it. But it's not like they get financial support from the government to help pay for their clinics or treatments. They need you to help them help you!

It seems like there are generally two types of pet owners: those who consider their pet a member of the family and those who...well, don't.

For those who have pet family members: You love your pet like it's your child. Of course you want to give it the best care possible, but vets are so expensive. But when you really think about it, are they?

Pretend health insurance wasn't a thing for a second, and imagine how much money you would spend taking your kid to the doctor. You'd easily drop a couple hundred dollars on one visit. Does that $40 exam fee seem so bad now?

What about when your kid breaks an arm and has to have surgery? Say goodbye to thousands (or even tens of thousands) of dollars. That $200 bone pin on your dog seems a lot more affordable, huh?

Of course, most people have health insurance for their families and themselves, and there are all kinds of programs to help with human healthcare. But animals? Well, there is pet insurance, but not many people take advantage of that opportunity, and no one really helps vets to pay for treatment costs, so they can't just do it for free.

For those who don't really consider pets to be part of the family: You either have that pet for a purpose (maybe monetary, maybe for a companion that's just not as important to you as your family) or because you feel obligated to have it (it's owner passed away or you don't want to take it to an animal shelter).

Maybe there's another reason, but either way, think of that pet as something not living for a second. Like a car. Maybe you don't really want it, but it's yours, and you can't really just throw it away. And you don't really want this car to be sitting in your driveway falling apart for everyone to see, do you? So if it breaks, you take that car to the mechanic to get it fixed. Do you get mad at the mechanic that it's going to cost him $300 to fix your car? No, it's his job. So you give him the money or maybe you try to find someone that wants that car a little more than you. Why should getting a pet the care it needs be any different?

I talked to a vet from the UK about this topic, and he really sums it up nicely: "My opinion is, if you can't afford even a tiny emergency fund/a few pounds a month in pet insurance, don't have the pet. Don't screw over someone who spent 5-8 years of their life studying and getting in life-long debt just to do this job and then tell them they're horrible people for earning a living."

Side note: I've heard people say things like, "Getting a dog fixed used to be cheaper. Vets are just trying to rip us off."  What? You think vets are immune to inflation? 

Myth #6: "Vet don't really care about your animals. They're just ripping people off."

Once again, you would either have to be completely insane or absolutely LOVE animals to put yourself through everything you have to go through to be a vet. Vets LOVE animals. They would not be doing what they do if they didn't. And they work so hard to help you and your pets in every way they can. You have no idea how much this kind of attitude hurts even vet students. It's completely disheartening and makes us feel like it's all for nothing because people who think this are a) very ungrateful or b) won't let us help their pets.



I think one reason people might jump to this conclusion is because they take their pet to the vet to find out what is wrong with it, and the vet wants to run a lot of tests that can sometimes be expensive. It's not because the vet is trying to squeeze as much money out of you as possible. It's because the vet wants to cover all of their bases and find out what is wrong with your pet. Because they care about your pet, and they care about you. If you have a limit to how much you can spend or are willing to spend, be upfront with your vet about it. Don't let financial regret and spitefulness ruin what could be a wonderful relationship with your veterinarian. And if you are upfront about it, that vet is still going to do everything in their power to help you.

Myth #7: "Vets don't really know what they're doing. All you really need is the internet or a good breeder to reference."

Actually, vets are quite qualified and absolutely know what they are doing. And if they are unsure about something, they will refer you to a specialist or consult with another vet. I cannot tell you how frustrating it is when a pet owner puts all of their faith in Dr. Google or their breeder, and then wonders why their pet dies suddenly (or better yet, blames it on the vet). The internet is full of false information, and animal breeders are NOT medical professionals. Vets are, and they know their shit (literally).

And yeah, even the best vets make mistakes sometimes, but don't let that one mistake or your bitterness after the death of a pet change your entire relationship with and opinion of vets. Realize that vets are human, and if you give them the chance, they can become one of the most trusted and valuable people in your pet's life. And maybe even in your own.





2/22/14

10 Things No One Tells You About Vet School

1. Vet school makes you feel like the stupidest person in the world.

You spend your entire academic career breezing through classes, hardly studying, making straight A's. Then you get to vet school, and suddenly, you're not the smart kid anymore. There are times you struggle just to pass (even when you study your butt off). You will genuinely celebrate C's (C's=DVM's after all). And making A's and B's? Better not spread that around because your classmates are going to want to kill you (except for those disgusting creatures with photographic memory that are still breezing through school... they just pity you). And don't be fooled when everyone assures you that you are eased into things your first year. First semester=weed out semester, and don't forget it.

2. Your pets become your specimens. And you'll never see them the same way.

During anatomy, you are encouraged to palpate structures in your pets. They hate you for it. All the poking and prodding and flexing and extending. Poor things. And really, after you've seen what they look like on the inside and have learned every single bone, muscle, artery, vein, nerve, etc., they aren't just your beloved pets anymore. They are these highly complex organisms with all these intricate systems with so many functions that can go wrong in so many ways. Your dog gets short of breath after running? Oh my god, what if he has congestive heart failure?! Your cat starts peeing more than normal? Must be diabetes..

3. You will be treated like a vet.

You'll be flattered, of course, but when someone finds out you're a vet student and starts asking you all kinds of questions about their pet's health, all you can do is shrug and feel like a worthless idiot. Yeah, you probably have more knowledge about animals than most people, but you don't know nearly as much as you want to know. Not yet, anyway. And you definitely can't make diagnoses or recommend treatment plans. So you say, "It sounds like things aren't normal; you should really take your pet to a vet," and then you get these weird looks of disappointment. Sorry, guys; I'm not a vet yet.

4. You will never fully trust a human doctor again.

I'm not saying human doctors aren't well-trained or don't know what they're doing... I'm just saying we might be a little more well-trained. First, it's harder to get into vet school than med school (near perfect GPA, thousands, yes, THOUSANDS of hours of volunteering/job shadowing/previous experience, high test scores.. it's not easy). And then you get in and realize that med school really would have been the easier choice. Here's a table to compare:




Med School
Vet School
Instructional Periods
8 weeks
8 weeks
Testing
Only during finals week
Throughout all 8 weeks along with finals (and did I mention that we still have to attend our normal classes during finals week? Even though we are being destroyed by monstrous exams..)
Breaks
One week off after every finals week
Ha.
Grades
Pass or fail (with the opportunity to make up failed classes)
A-F, so there is still plenty of annoying competition and feeling stupid (and one F= kicked out)
Schedule
From what I’ve heard, they’re usually out by 3. At the latest.
Some days, we don’t get out until 7 pm (that’s 11-12 hours of being in classes/labs)
Material covered
One species
At least 10 species that we actively compare (and have to learn as in depth as the one species med students have to learn.. and in the same amount of time, I might add)


5. School isn't the only thing you'll have to worry about.

You're going to have all of these added responsibilities that you never thought might interfere with your studies. Like club obligations. Which doesn't seem so bad because clubs can be really fun, but then you are practically forced to join certain ones, and not only do you have to give them all your monies, but you also have to do all of this ridiculous volunteering for them (that is, mandatory volunteering). Then you have to help with school/class fundraisers and events and cleaning. And you thought you were done with those things when you finished undergrad. Silly you.

6. You will smell like death. Every single day for an entire year.

You are going to be spending a minimum of 9 hours a week in the anatomy lab (most of the time, it's more like 12-15). And you're going to get disgusting. Maybe cat dissections were nice, neat, and easy to clean up, but dogs that are almost as big as you are? And don't even get me started on the horses and cows. You are going to be wrestling with, rolling in, and diving into these smelly (sometimes moldy) embalmed animal carcasses. And let me tell you, the smell of formalin lingers. Especially in your hair. And did I mention that formalin (aka watered down formaldehyde) is a carcinogen? Yep, you're probably going to get cancer from this.
And you're going to get disgusting in ways you never expected. For example, when trying to put our freshly skinned, fat covered dog up after lab one day, my hand slipped as I was pulling the bag, and I punched my lab partner in the face with my slimy, fat/chemical covered hand (I was wearing gloves, but her face was not). And my hand was so slippery that after I punched her, all that goo slid right across her lips. Pretty sure she still hasn't forgiven me for that one...

7. Vet school consumes your brain.

Your life will = vet school. You don't realize how true that is until you're actually living it, I guess. But you will be eating, sleeping, dreaming, pooping, peeing, breathing, thinking vet school. It never stops. You will no longer function as a real human being. Everything in your life becomes referenced to vet school. Your urine is concentrated? Oh, anti-diuretic hormone.. look at you doing your job! You have to poop after eating a meal? That gastrocolic reflex is kicking in! You start seeing things that aren't really there... a picture of rainbow and a tornado looks like a uterus, a statue looks like an erythrocyte with prominent central pallor (must be from a dog). You forget normal, every day things. I forgot what a table was one day. I could tell you every single muscle in the pelvic limb, its origins, insertions, and innervations, but that thing over there... that you put things on... and it has legs... no idea. Your friends outside of vet school will be embarrassed to be seen in public with you because you won't be able to refrain from talking about parasites or necrosis or genitalia at the dinner table. You will literally become crazy.

8. You only get to play with dead animals.

For the first two years, you'll barely even see living animals apart from your own pets. Just dead things that you dissect and study. It's so sad, but you even start getting attached to your dead animals. We named our dissection dog Leroy. The cat was Ms. Kitty. Our horse is Richard. Our cow is Bessie. You even start giving them personalities ("Leroy is such a good boy! Look how well he's holding his leg up for us! While we cut into his muscles..."). If you didn't have a morbid sense of humor before getting into vet school, you'll develop one. You have to to keep from completely losing your mind in anatomy (well, that's arguable..). And let me tell you, things start getting weird in anatomy lab really quick. I caught one of my lab partners scratching his face with our dog's paw one day. And sometimes we make giant fat balls to play catch with. And there are so many penis jokes (when talking about which half of the animal each group got, an instructor came up to my lab partner that had the penis half our our horse and said, "Oh, you got the good side!" to which she replied, "Yeah, and they got the shaft, but they didn't get.... the shaft.").

9. It's terrifying.

Obviously you'll have this constant fear of failing (because one screwed up test could do it), but you also start getting a taste for how hard it is to be a vet financially, mentally, physically, and emotionally. People come in to talk to you about how broke you're going to be when you get out (as if you didn't already know), how hard it might be for you to find a job, and how little money you're going to make. And you just sit there thinking, "Why am I doing this again?" And then the reality of all the animals that have to die just so you can learn hits you (I'm not going to dwell on this one). And then another speaker comes in and tells you how she's been married 4 times because she works so much that she has trouble making family come first. It's an absolutely draining career choice. Yet we continue on... we must be crazy (I mean, the suicide rate for vets is pretty high...).

10. No one is going to get it.

You are going to have to sacrifice so much while you're in vet school. Family time, friend time, relationship time, you time, even animal time. All the things that were most important to you in life are going to have to take a (hopefully) temporary backseat while you're in vet school because that's what you'll have to focus on. It's heartbreaking how many of my classmates have already had loved ones pass away during our first year of vet school, and yeah, they got to leave for the funerals (and in doing so, put themselves at a huge academic disadvantage), but they never got to say goodbye. They didn't get the chance to spend time with them before they left their lives forever. And you can complain to your family and friends about how hard it is, but they won't understand. Not truly. The only ones that get it are your classmates. They become your temporary family and support system, and thank god for them because you probably wouldn't survive without them.

All these things being said; do I regret choosing this career path? Not for a minute. What can I say... I'm just completely insane.

1/7/14

To vet school and beyond!

My life has completely changed since my acceptance to vet school. I've moved, lost touch with friends and family, forgotten what "boredom" and "relaxation" mean, and have been working harder than I ever imagined. It's exhausting and frustrating, and sometimes I really kind of wish I would have waited a year to apply.

But then I learn something interesting and exciting, and I remember how amazing it is to be a future veterinarian. And it's not been all bad. I have my dogs, my hedgehogs, and my new snake, Tetra, to keep me company. And I met an awesome guy that has been nothing but encouraging and patient and supportive.

They're so cute.

Sexiest snake I've ever seen. She's a pastel ball python, and she's going to make beautiful babies someday with Stanley (who is living with his co-mother, Hillary).

 My first semester was pretty rough. I started out studying about as much as I did in undergrad... which wasn't much, and definitely was not enough for vet school. I think I'm getting the hang of things now, though, and I'm going to work on a "Procrastinator's Guide to Vet School" for the class that comes in below me. They're going to worship me for it.

I think part of my problem coming into vet school was that I was already pretty exhausted. I didn't really give myself much of a break over the summer because I worked at camp again. And yes, it is an incredibly fun and rewarding job, but holy cow is it draining.

Within minutes of my arrival at camp (this was the day after my undergrad finals were over), I was given 3 baby African Crested Porcupines to hand-raise. Just what I've always wanted.. 3 ugly, prickly, little rodents.

I guess they can be a little cute. If the lighting is right. 


They were named after porn stars. One was a male, and he looked like Ron Jeremy, so yeah... I had to do it. My friends named the girls to follow suit. We kept it on the DL by just calling them by their first names, so the kids never found out, don't worry. I also had to try to leash train Ron Jeremy. That was every bit as fun as it sounds.

I have scars from this.

My dogs got to live with me at camp this summer, so I took them down to the animal area every day, and they became quick friends with the pale fox, Gadget. I loved watching them play together because Gadget always got so excited, but every single time I got him out, he would either "mark his territory" on my foot or on one of my dogs' faces. It was displeasing, but I loved him anyway.

He probably wanted to pee on the camera, too.

One of my favorite things about the summer was my flesh eating beetles. I talked my boss into letting me get some so I could clean the bones of animals after I did necropsies on them, and they were so freaking awesome (I'm pretty sure the people that have to take care of them now hate me for it, though). Remember that paraplegic monkey I had? Yep, I definitely have her skeleton on the bookshelf in my living room right now.

Look at my precious babies eating away on that penis bone. I have a collection of them now. Don't judge me.

Marmie resurrected!

Speaking of necropsies... I did a freaking amazing one on Barbara Bushbaby. Her death was really, really sad, but cutting her open was probably one of the greatest moments of my life. That sounds terrible. I really loved that bushbaby. Seriously, I did. But the things I found inside of her... oh my god. Pure amazingness.


Wait.... that's a penis.... but.. but.. Barbara is supposed to be a woman!

That is.... not testicles.... What is going on here?!?!?
It's not a toomah! Except it is. This (along with the numerous other tumors filling her/his abdominal cavity) is why our potentially hermaphroditic friend kicked the bucket. :(
Good-bye, Barbara.
Ok, before you start thinking I'm a complete freak, I did skin her for a reason. The flesh eating beetles don't really like all that fur very much. The posing, though... yeah, that was just because I'm a freak.

The camp also got an adorable fennec fox named Dash (he's obnoxious and hyper, but I love him), my hedgehog had babies again (which is why I now have two hedgehogs), and I raised a number of baby birds again. So here is a plethora of cute animal pictures from my last summer before vet school.

My favorite dentist.

He no longer has these beautiful blue balls.

Lemur selfie!

A summer at camp is never complete without a fresh batch of puppies!

And then it almost ripped my hair out.


Swift! He was raised by another camp staff member.

Shaymi and her babies.

I love lemurs.

My little robin friend, Batman.

Dash! You can tell how much he loves me.

So handsome.

RIP Snatch